一、上海檢(jian)測市場運行環境

　　(一)上海各產業經濟概況

　　初步(bu)核算，2012全年(nian)上海市實現生產(chan)總(zong)值20101.33億(yi)元(yuan)，按可比價格(ge)計(ji)算，比上年(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)7.5%。分產(chan)業(ye)(ye)看(kan)，第(di)一產(chan)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值127.8億(yi)元(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)0.5%;第(di)二產(chan)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值7912.77億(yi)元(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)3.1%;第(di)三產(chan)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值12060.76億(yi)元(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)10.6%。

　　第三產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)市(shi)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)重首(shou)次達到60%，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)提高(gao)2個百分(fen)點。其(qi)中(zhong)：金融業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2450.36億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)12.6%。全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)證券(quan)交(jiao)(jiao)易所(suo)(suo)股票成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)16.45萬(wan)億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下(xia)降(jiang)30.7%;期(qi)貨(huo)交(jiao)(jiao)易所(suo)(suo)成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)89.2萬(wan)億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.6%;金融期(qi)貨(huo)交(jiao)(jiao)易所(suo)(suo)成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)75.84萬(wan)億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)73.3%;銀(yin)行(xing)(xing)間貨(huo)幣(bi)與(yu)債券(quan)市(shi)場成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)263.63萬(wan)億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)34.1%;黃(huang)金交(jiao)(jiao)易所(suo)(suo)成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)3.53萬(wan)億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下(xia)降(jiang)20.5%。交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸、倉儲和郵政業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)895.31億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5%。全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)貨(huo)物(wu)(wu)運(yun)輸總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)量(liang)9.44億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)噸，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.1%;旅客(ke)發(fa)送量(liang)1.45億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人次，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.6%;港口貨(huo)物(wu)(wu)吞吐(tu)量(liang)7.36億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)噸，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.1%;國(guo)際標準集裝箱(xiang)吞吐(tu)量(liang)3252.94萬(wan)標準箱(xiang)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.5%;機場旅客(ke)進(jin)出港7870.84萬(wan)人次，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.6%。批發(fa)和零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3291.93億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)11.5%。信(xin)息傳輸、計算機服務和軟件業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)918.83億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)16.5%。房(fang)地產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1085.96億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.7%。全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)規(gui)模以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)6446.14億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.9%;規(gui)模以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)31548.41億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下(xia)降(jiang)0.4%。重點工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)醫藥(yao)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)745.66億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.9%;汽車(che)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4171.58億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7%;石油化(hua)工及精(jing)細化(hua)工制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3932.38億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2%;電子信(xin)息產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)6791.14億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下(xia)降(jiang)3.2%;精(jing)品(pin)鋼材制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1561.16億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，下(xia)降(jiang)3.7%;成(cheng)(cheng)套設備制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3768.58億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，下(xia)降(jiang)4.7%。1-11月，規(gui)模以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利潤總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)2042.15億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)同期(qi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.8%。企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)虧損面(mian)為26%。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)存貨(huo)1285.61億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)同期(qi)下(xia)降(jiang)6.7%。規(gui)模以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)銷率為99.3%。全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)商品(pin)銷售(shou)(shou)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)53795.1億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)16.8%，社會消費品(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)7387.32億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9%。其(qi)中(zhong)，限額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)5293.24億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.5%。分(fen)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)看(kan)，限額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)批發(fa)和零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)4843.26億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.9%;住宿和餐(can)飲業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)449.98億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.4%。分(fen)所(suo)(suo)有制(zhi)看(kan)，國(guo)有經濟零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)391.61億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.3%;私營經濟零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)1258.43億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.4%;股份(fen)有限公司零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)519.14億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4%;港澳(ao)臺投(tou)資(zi)經濟零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)601.95億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)11.9%;外商投(tou)資(zi)經濟零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)984.07億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8%。分(fen)商品(pin)類(lei)別看(kan)，吃的(de)商品(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)1222.61億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.7%;穿(chuan)的(de)商品(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)702.87億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)13.3%;用的(de)商品(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)2915.4億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8%;燒的(de)商品(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)452.36億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.2%。

　　(二(er))環(huan)境保護與食品安全

　　上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)度水(shui)(shui)、大氣和(he)聲環(huan)境質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基本與上(shang)(shang)(shang)一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)持平(ping)(ping)，尤(you)其(qi)(qi)是可(ke)(ke)吸入(ru)顆(ke)粒(li)物五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)、日均(jun)值總體(ti)(ti)(ti)呈下降趨勢(shi)，但道路(lu)交通(tong)噪(zao)聲夜(ye)間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)仍未達標(biao)，蘇(su)州(zhou)河(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)略降。2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)環(huan)境質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)與2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)基本持平(ping)(ping)。其(qi)(qi)中，黃浦江、長江口(kou)、區縣考核河(he)(he)道總體(ti)(ti)(ti)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)狀況(kuang)(kuang)基本持平(ping)(ping)，蘇(su)州(zhou)河(he)(he)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)狀況(kuang)(kuang)略有(you)下降。其(qi)(qi)中黃渡斷面水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)綜合(he)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)指數(shu)基本持平(ping)(ping)，白鶴、華漕、北新(xin)涇橋(qiao)、武(wu)寧(ning)路(lu)橋(qiao)和(he)浙江路(lu)橋(qiao)斷面水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)綜合(he)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)指數(shu)分別上(shang)(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)2.5%、8.7%、8.7%、12.0%和(he)13.0%。2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)環(huan)境空氣質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)與2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)基本持平(ping)(ping)。優(you)良(liang)(liang)天數(shu)為(wei)337天，較(jiao)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增加1天;優(you)良(liang)(liang)率為(wei)92.3%。全年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)首要(yao)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物為(wei)可(ke)(ke)吸入(ru)顆(ke)粒(li)物的(de)(de)(de)有(you)356天，占總數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)97.5%;首要(yao)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物為(wei)二氧(yang)化氮(dan)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)8天，占總數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)2.2%;可(ke)(ke)吸入(ru)顆(ke)粒(li)物和(he)二氧(yang)化氮(dan)同為(wei)首要(yao)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物的(de)(de)(de)有(you)1天，占總數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)0.3%。近5年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(2007～2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))的(de)(de)(de)監(jian)測數(shu)據表明，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)環(huan)境空氣質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)優(you)良(liang)(liang)率總體(ti)(ti)(ti)呈上(shang)(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)趨勢(shi)，已(yi)連續三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)高(gao)于90%。環(huan)境噪(zao)聲達到(dao)相應(ying)功(gong)能標(biao)準要(yao)求(qiu)，2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)區域環(huan)境噪(zao)聲達到(dao)相應(ying)功(gong)能的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準要(yao)求(qiu)，但道路(lu)交通(tong)噪(zao)聲夜(ye)間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)仍未能達到(dao)相應(ying)要(yao)求(qiu)。2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)區域環(huan)境噪(zao)聲晝間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)等(deng)(deng)效(xiao)(xiao)聲級為(wei)55.0dB(分貝)，較(jiao)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下降0.8dB;夜(ye)間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)等(deng)(deng)效(xiao)(xiao)聲級為(wei)48.0dB，較(jiao)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)下降0.3dB。去(qu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)道路(lu)交通(tong)噪(zao)聲晝間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)等(deng)(deng)效(xiao)(xiao)聲級為(wei)70.0dB，較(jiao)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)0.2dB;夜(ye)間(jian)時(shi)(shi)段(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)等(deng)(deng)效(xiao)(xiao)聲級為(wei)64.5dB，較(jiao)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)0.2dB。

　　2011全(quan)年(nian)上海市(shi)食(shi)品監測總(zong)體(ti)合格率(lv)94.1%食(shi)物中(zhong)毒事故發(fa)生率(lv)控(kong)制在0.87/10萬，年(nian)食(shi)品抽檢(jian)數達到8件/千人全(quan)市(shi)食(shi)品安全(quan)總(zong)體(ti)上保持了平穩、可控(kong)穩中(zhong)向好的態勢。2012年(nian)上海市(shi)食(shi)品安全(quan)風險監測總(zong)體(ti)合格率(lv)94%，集體(ti)性食(shi)物中(zhong)毒事故報告(gao)發(fa)生率(lv)為0.63/10萬，為歷史最低(di)。

　　二(er)、上海檢測行業發展(zhan)概況

　　圖表1 2012年(nian)上海市(shi)檢測(ce)行業市(shi)場(chang)發展概(gai)況(kuang)

　　資(zi)料來(lai)源(yuan)：立(li)本研(yan)究，2013年

　　三、上海(hai)檢(jian)測市場競爭(zheng)對手

　　圖表2 2012年(nian)上海(hai)市檢測市場(chang)不同(tong)類(lei)型企(qi)業競爭結(jie)構對比圖

　　資料(liao)來源：立本研究，2013年

　　四、上海檢測(ce)業(ye)競爭力分析

　　上(shang)(shang)海(hai)是外資(zi)(zi)檢測(ce)儀(yi)器生產(chan)商、第(di)三方(fang)檢測(ce)企業中國區總(zong)部聚集地，同時(shi)也是內資(zi)(zi)檢測(ce)儀(yi)器生產(chan)商拓(tuo)展(zhan)融(rong)資(zi)(zi)渠道(dao)、謀求資(zi)(zi)本上(shang)(shang)市(shi)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的發(fa)(fa)源地。長三角經濟區外資(zi)(zi)第(di)三方(fang)檢測(ce)機構實(shi)力雄厚(hou)，處于(yu)(yu)全國領先(xian)水平，英國天祥(xiang)檢測(ce)認證集團、美國勝邦檢測(ce)公司(si)、德國萊(lai)茵檢測(ce)公司(si)將總(zong)部設立于(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)海(hai)。上(shang)(shang)海(hai)在中高端儀(yi)器生產(chan)研發(fa)(fa)方(fang)面優勢突(tu)出。

　　五、上海檢測市場(chang)需求前景

　　圖表3 2017年(nian)上海市(shi)檢測市(shi)場需求(qiu)預測

　　資(zi)料來源：立本研究，2013年(nian)