為進一步加強食品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測(ce)體(ti)系建設，更(geng)好(hao)地發(fa)揮(hui)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測(ce)技術支撐的重(zhong)要作用，國家食品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)管總局(ju)制定了《關于(yu)(yu)加強食品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測(ce)體(ti)系建設的指(zhi)導意(yi)(yi)見》(以(yi)下簡稱《指(zhi)導意(yi)(yi)見》)，2014年12月(yue)18日(ri)經總局(ju)局(ju)長辦公(gong)會審議通(tong)過，于(yu)(yu)2015年1月(yue)23日(ri)印發(fa)。

　　《指導意見》充分考慮了(le)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)專業(ye)(ye)性(xing)和(he)技(ji)術性(xing)，按照優化配置資源(yuan)、提升能(neng)力水(shui)平、保持檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)體系的(de)系統性(xing)的(de)指導思想，確定了(le)“到(dao)2020年，建立完善(shan)以國家(jia)級檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)為龍頭，省級檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)為骨干，市、縣級檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)為基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)，科學、公正、權威、高效的(de)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)體系，充分發揮第三(san)方檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)作(zuo)用，使檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)力基(ji)(ji)本滿足(zu)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管(guan)和(he)產業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)需要”的(de)總體目標。

　　《指導意見》提出了(le)(le)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品藥品檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)系(xi)“四(si)三二”的(de)層級(ji)(ji)架構(gou)模(mo)式，即食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(含保(bao)健食(shi)(shi)(shi)品)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)系(xi)重點(dian)(dian)支持(chi)建(jian)設國家(jia)(jia)、省、市(shi)、縣四(si)級(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou);藥品化妝品(統(tong)稱藥品)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)系(xi)重點(dian)(dian)支持(chi)國家(jia)(jia)、省、市(shi)三級(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou);醫療器(qi)械檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)系(xi)重點(dian)(dian)支持(chi)建(jian)設國家(jia)(jia)、省兩級(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou);明確了(le)(le)各層級(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)功能(neng)定位，強(qiang)化了(le)(le)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)系(xi)服務食(shi)(shi)(shi)品藥品監管的(de)核心職能(neng)，突出了(le)(le)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)公益性屬性。部(bu)署了(le)(le)落實改革任(ren)務、強(qiang)化硬件保(bao)障(zhang)、加(jia)強(qiang)人才隊伍培(pei)養、完善(shan)制度體(ti)系(xi)、提升(sheng)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)科研能(neng)力、推動檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)信息共(gong)享六(liu)項重點(dian)(dian)任(ren)務，建(jian)立完善(shan)了(le)(le)統(tong)一認(ren)識、加(jia)強(qiang)領導，明確機(ji)構(gou)、落實責任(ren)，統(tong)籌協調(diao)、形成合力，加(jia)強(qiang)考(kao)核、促進發展四(si)項保(bao)障(zhang)機(ji)制。

　　《指導意見》的(de)制(zhi)定發布(bu)，標志著總局食品(pin)藥品(pin)檢驗(yan)檢測(ce)(ce)體(ti)系的(de)頂層設計(ji)已初(chu)步完成，為進一步加強食品(pin)藥品(pin)檢驗(yan)檢測(ce)(ce)體(ti)系建設，提升檢驗(yan)檢測(ce)(ce)能力，服務食品(pin)藥品(pin)監管(guan)奠定良(liang)好基礎。