能力(li)驗證是一種合格評定活(huo)動，在(zai)認可活(huo)動中扮演(yan)著(zhu)重要的(de)角(jiao)色(se)，其已成(cheng)為認可機(ji)構(gou)對檢測、校準(zhun)、醫學實驗室、和檢驗機(ji)構(gou)在(zai)認可活(huo)動中的(de)要求內容之一的(de)重要組成(cheng)部分。同(tong)時，能力(li)驗證也是實驗室和檢驗機(ji)構(gou)進行質量(liang)控制的(de)重要手段之一。

　　為了幫(bang)助實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室和檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)構更(geng)好地利用(yong)(yong)能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)這個工具來提升和證(zheng)(zheng)實其技術能(neng)力(li)，引導實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室和檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)構正(zheng)確理解能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)本(ben)質與作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，理清實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室間(jian)比對(dui)、能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)與測量審核概念之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)關系，樹立(li)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室和檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)構是(shi)能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)主體的(de)思(si)想(xiang)，中(zhong)(zhong)國合格評定國家(jia)認可委員(yuan)會（CNAS）能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)專(zhuan)業(ye)委員(yuan)會組織(zhi)專(zhuan)家(jia)編寫了《能(neng)力(li)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)本(ben)質與作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)》一書，將于(yu)2015年3月由中(zhong)(zhong)國質檢(jian)(jian)出版社出版發(fa)行，該書是(shi)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室認可工作(zuo)的(de)良好參考書。