5月(yue)10日，國家認監委在京(jing)舉辦出(chu)口食(shi)品(pin)(pin)企業內外(wai)銷“同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)標(biao)(biao)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”公(gong)共信息(xi)服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)臺上(shang)線(xian)暨北(bei)京(jing)體(ti)驗(yan)中心(xin)啟動儀式。“同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)標(biao)(biao)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”公(gong)共信息(xi)服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)臺正式上(shang)線(xian)，向社會開放“同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)標(biao)(biao)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”企業及產品(pin)(pin)信息(xi)。國內首個(ge)“同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)標(biao)(biao)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”食(shi)品(pin)(pin)線(xian)上(shang)交(jiao)易服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)臺和線(xian)下體(ti)驗(yan)中心(xin)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)日運營，首單消(xiao)費訂單通過交(jiao)易平(ping)臺產生。這標(biao)(biao)志著“同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)標(biao)(biao)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”食(shi)品(pin)(pin)即(ji)日起正式投放國內消(xiao)費市場。

　　“同(tong)線同(tong)標同(tong)質”，是指(zhi)出(chu)口(kou)食品企業(ye)在同(tong)一條生產線上(shang)，按照(zhao)相同(tong)的(de)標準生產出(chu)口(kou)和內銷產品，從而使供(gong)應國(guo)內市場和供(gong)應國(guo)際市場的(de)產品達到相同(tong)的(de)質量水準。

　　我(wo)(wo)國(guo)共有出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業近(jin)(jin)2萬家(jia)，每(mei)年約有貨值(zhi)500多(duo) 億美元的(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)農產(chan)品(pin)(pin)輸往世界上180多(duo)個國(guo)家(jia)和地(di)區，具(ju)有較強的(de)(de)國(guo)際(ji)競爭力。以日本市(shi)場為(wei)例，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)占其市(shi)場份額約為(wei)14 %，為(wei)日本第二大進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)來源地(di)。我(wo)(wo)國(guo)對出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業實現注冊備案和檢驗檢疫制度(du)，建立了從源頭(tou)到終端的(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)安(an)全監管(guan)保(bao)(bao)障體(ti)系。出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業除(chu)須(xu)符(fu)合本國(guo)法(fa)(fa)規(gui)和標(biao)準(zhun)外，還(huan)須(xu)符(fu)合進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)國(guo)的(de)(de)法(fa)(fa)規(gui)及標(biao)準(zhun)要求。出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業普遍按(an)照國(guo)際(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)組織(zhi)生產(chan)并且建立了食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)安(an)全管(guan)理(li)體(ti)系，通過國(guo)際(ji)通行的(de)(de)“危害分析(xi)與關(guan)鍵控(kong)制點”(HACCP)認證(zheng)的(de)(de)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業2200余(yu)家(jia)，因而質量安(an)全保(bao)(bao)障能力相對較高。近(jin)(jin)年來，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)合格(ge)率長期(qi)保(bao)(bao)持在99.9%以上。

　　為了適(shi)應國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)消費升級的需求(qiu)，幫助(zhu)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業的優(you)質(zhi)產品(pin)(pin)資源投放(fang)國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)消費市場(chang)，引導(dao)國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)相關產品(pin)(pin)提質(zhi)升級，國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)質(zhi)檢總局、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)認監(jian)委(wei)啟動(dong)了出(chu)口(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業內(nei)(nei)外(wai)銷(xiao)“同(tong)線同(tong)標同(tong)質(zhi)”工(gong)程，運用(yong)認證認可和備案管理手段，支持(chi)符合條(tiao)件的出(chu)口(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)企(qi)(qi)業開(kai)拓國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)市場(chang)，將出(chu)口(kou)(kou)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)管理模式復(fu)制(zhi)到(dao)國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)行業，從(cong)而(er)提升國(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)供給質(zhi)量，滿足差異化(hua)、高(gao)端化(hua)消費需求(qiu)。

　　據(ju)了(le)解，國(guo)家認監委建(jian)(jian)設(she)了(le)“同(tong)線同(tong)標同(tong)質”公(gong)共信息服(fu)務平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)，采集(ji)符合(he)要求的企(qi)業及(ji)產品信息(含企(qi)業備案、認證(zheng)信息)，并向社會(hui)提供數(shu)據(ju)對接、信息查詢驗(yan)證(zheng)等(deng)公(gong)共服(fu)務。目(mu)(mu)前(qian)(qian)，已(yi)有(you)378家企(qi)業、1500多種產品錄入信息平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)。同(tong)時，支(zhi)持建(jian)(jian)設(she)一批“同(tong)線同(tong)標同(tong)質”交易服(fu)務平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)，為消(xiao)費者提供線上(shang)和(he)線下下單服(fu)務。目(mu)(mu)前(qian)(qian)，已(yi)有(you)供日(ri)韓(han)食品、供港食品等(deng)交易平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)陸續建(jian)(jian)成運行。

　　據國家(jia)認(ren)監委相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)負(fu)責人(ren)介紹，進入(ru)“同(tong)(tong)線同(tong)(tong)標同(tong)(tong)質(zhi)”平(ping)(ping)臺的(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)需要(yao)符合三(san)(san)個條(tiao)件：一是企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)獲得出(chu)(chu)口(kou)備案資格并(bing)有(you)實際(ji)的(de)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)業(ye)(ye)(ye)績;二是企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)我聲(sheng)明(ming)投放內銷市場的(de)產品符合“同(tong)(tong)線同(tong)(tong)標同(tong)(tong)質(zhi)”相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)要(yao)求(qiu);三(san)(san)是加工企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)需獲得HACCP認(ren)證。通過(guo)“出(chu)(chu)口(kou)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)備案+企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)我聲(sheng)明(ming)+第三(san)(san)方(fang)認(ren)證”模式，以及信息平(ping)(ping)臺與交易平(ping)(ping)臺對接的(de)溯源(yuan)機制，確(que)保相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)及產品真正達到(dao)“同(tong)(tong)線同(tong)(tong)標同(tong)(tong)質(zhi)”。消費者可登(deng)錄相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)交易服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)(ping)臺選購，并(bing)通過(guo)國家(jia)認(ren)監委的(de)公共信息服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)(ping)臺查詢驗證。

　　今年(nian)《政府工作(zuo)報(bao)告(gao)》明確提(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)“提(ti)(ti)(ti)升消(xiao)(xiao)費品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。加快質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全標(biao)準(zhun)與國(guo)際標(biao)準(zhun)接軌”。推(tui)行(xing)“同(tong)線同(tong)標(biao)同(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)”，有利于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縮短國(guo)內(nei)(nei)外市(shi)場(chang)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)標(biao)準(zhun)和(he)管理要求差異導致的(de)(de)“質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)差距”和(he)“信任差距”，是推(tui)進食品(pin)(pin)供給側改革(ge)、實(shi)施(shi)食品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升行(xing)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)重(zhong)要舉措，也是幫(bang)扶出(chu)口(kou)企(qi)業應對國(guo)內(nei)(nei)外市(shi)場(chang)變化、改善民生消(xiao)(xiao)費的(de)(de)實(shi)際行(xing)動(dong)(dong)。對于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)消(xiao)(xiao)費者(zhe)來(lai)(lai)說，能夠(gou)改善消(xiao)(xiao)費品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)，滿足(zu)國(guo)內(nei)(nei)中高(gao)端(duan)需求。消(xiao)(xiao)費者(zhe)不出(chu)國(guo)門，就可以買(mai)到與國(guo)際市(shi)場(chang)同(tong)樣優質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)(pin);對于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)企(qi)業來(lai)(lai)說，能夠(gou)幫(bang)助企(qi)業通(tong)過提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)和(he)服務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，拓(tuo)展市(shi)場(chang)空間(jian)，降低成(cheng)本風險;對于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)國(guo)家來(lai)(lai)說，能夠(gou)優化國(guo)內(nei)(nei)供需結構，引(yin)導消(xiao)(xiao)費回(hui)流(liu)，并帶動(dong)(dong)國(guo)內(nei)(nei)相關產(chan)業加快提(ti)(ti)(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)升級。

　　“同線同標同質(zhi)”工程啟動后，立刻引起了社會各界的廣泛關注。在今年(nian)全國(guo)(guo)(guo)“兩(liang)會”上，一些全國(guo)(guo)(guo)人大代表提出(chu)議案，要求加快推(tui)行(xing)內(nei)外銷產品(pin)“同線同標同質(zhi)”模(mo)式，盡快向相關行(xing)業(ye)復制推(tui)廣，以帶動國(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)產業(ye)的整體轉(zhuan)型(xing)升級。

　　活動(dong)當天，部分全國人大代表(biao)、國家相關部委和地方政府(fu)部門的代表(biao)，企(qi)業家和消費者代表(biao)共同見證了(le)“同線同標同質”公共服務(wu)平臺上線，并參觀了(le)體驗中(zhong)心。